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Clinical Pathology Laboratory - Reference Intervals
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Chemistry (Mod P) Reference
Intervals
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| The following reference intervals have been established for the
Mod P in the Clinical Pathology Laboratory at Cornell University.
These ranges are valid for adult animals of the 6 species listed for
serum samples only. The reference intervals for certain analytes are
different in plasma compared to serum. This is species-dependent.
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Analyte |
Units |
Canine |
Feline |
Equine |
Bovine |
Alpaca |
Caprine |
|
Sodium |
mEq/L |
142-151 |
146-156 |
134-141 |
134-145 |
146-155 |
140-154 |
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Potassium |
mEq/L |
3.9-5.3 |
3.8 - 5.6 |
2.3-4.5 |
3.9-5.3 |
4.0-5.7 |
4.0-5.8 |
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Chloride |
mEq/L |
107-117 |
112-123 |
95-106 |
94-105 |
106-116 |
102-116 |
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Bicarbonate |
mEq/L |
15-25 |
12-21 |
24-31 |
22-30 |
22-34 |
17-27 |
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Anion Gap |
mEq/L |
13-25 |
17-29 |
8-19 |
17-24 |
11-19 |
14-27 |
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Glucose |
mg/dL |
60-120 |
63-140 |
75-117 |
31-77 |
102-149 |
37-141 |
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BUN |
mg/dL |
8-30 |
17-35 |
9-20 |
10-25 |
10-30 |
9-35 |
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Creatinine |
mg/dL |
0.5-1.3 |
0.7-2.1 |
0.9-1.8 |
0.4-1.0 |
1.0-2.4 |
0.4-0.9 |
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Uric Acid |
mg/dL |
0.2-0.9 |
0-0.5 |
0.1-0.4 |
0.7-2.1 |
NA |
NA |
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Total Bilirubin |
mg/dL |
0-0.3 |
0-0.2 |
0.8-2.2 |
0.1-0.3 |
0-0.1 |
0.1-0.2 |
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Direct Bilirubin |
mg/dL |
0-0.1 |
0-0.1 |
0.1-0.3 |
0-0.1 |
0 - 0 |
0.0-0.1 |
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Indirect Bilirubin |
mg/dL |
0-0.3 |
0-0.2 |
0.5-2.1 |
0.1-0.2 |
0-0.1 |
0.1-0.2 |
|
Alk Phos |
U/L |
12-122 |
15-96 |
75-220 |
23-78 |
18-113 |
38-862 |
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gamma GT |
U/L |
0-10 |
0-3 |
8-33 |
11-39 |
8-35 |
24-66 |
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ALT/ P5P |
U/L |
25-106 |
29-186 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
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AST/ P5P |
U/L |
16-50 |
13-46 |
212-426 |
53-162 |
128-308 |
65-158 |
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SDH |
U/L |
2-19 |
0-16 |
2-11 |
10-50 |
0-7 |
26-76 |
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CK |
U/L |
58-241 |
71-502 |
93-348 |
77-265 |
29-120 |
113-446 |
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LDH |
U/L |
31-289 |
57-451 |
160-453 |
699-1381 |
99-433 |
221-403 |
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Total Protein |
g/dL |
5.6-7.1 |
6.7-8.5 |
5.7-7.8 |
7.2-8.7 |
5.7-7.2 |
6.2-8.0 |
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Albumin |
g/dL |
3.1-4.1 |
2.9-4.3 |
2.8-3.8 |
3.2-4.2 |
2.9-4.3 |
3.0-4.0 |
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Globulin |
g/dL |
1.9-3.6 |
3.1-.5.1 |
2.4-4.4 |
3.5-5.1 |
2.1-3.1 |
3.0-4.6 |
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A/G |
- |
0.9-1.9 |
0.6-1.3 |
0.6-1.4 |
0.6-1.2 |
1.0-1.9 |
0.7-1.2 |
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Calcium |
mg/dL |
9.3-11.6 |
8.2-11.5 |
11.2-13.0 |
8.3-10.4 |
8.2-10.1 |
8.5-10.6 |
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Phosphate |
mg/dL |
2.8-5.3 |
3.0-6.6 |
2.1-4.7 |
4.2-7.7 |
3.4-7.8 |
4.5-7.9 |
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Magnesium |
mEq/L |
1.4-2.0 |
1.6-2.1 |
1.2-2.0 |
1.7-2.2 |
1.7-2.4 |
1.5-2.2 |
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Cholesterol |
mg/dL |
124-335 |
73-265 |
63-118 |
73-280 |
17-88 |
51-126 |
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Triglycerides |
mg/dL |
26-108 |
25-133 |
14-77 |
7-32 |
6-50 |
15-57 |
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Amylase |
U/L |
286-1124 |
489-2100 |
NA |
NA |
732-1602 |
11-73 |
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Lipase-DCL |
U/L |
65-691 |
5-222 |
12-39 |
1-35 |
9-173 |
NA |
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Iron |
µg/dL |
98-220 |
57-156 |
105-277 |
113-226 |
75-191 |
98-187 |
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TIBC |
µg/dL |
249-496 |
208-378 |
284-502 |
362-533 |
228-426 |
249-386 |
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Saturation |
% |
28-62 |
20-61 |
26-62 |
28-48 |
22-60 |
31-62 |
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Bile Acids (fast/random) |
µmol/L |
0-13 |
0-13 |
0-11 |
9-455 |
5-54 |
NA |
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Bile Acids (postprandial) |
µmol/L |
0-30 |
0-25 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
Cholinesterase |
U/L |
1271-5101 |
736-3016 |
2684-5889 |
53-126 |
242-603 |
NA |
GLDH |
U/L |
NA |
NA |
1-9 |
4-55 |
3-19 |
NA |
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